Why does my car whine when accelerating?

A whining noise during acceleration can come from several places. A high-pitched whine that increases with engine speed points to the alternator, power steering pump, or a worn auxiliary belt pulley. A whine from the gearbox that changes with speed rather than engine revs suggests gearbox or differential bearing wear. Power steering whine when turning is usually low fluid or a failing pump.

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Likely causes

Likely

Power steering pump whine

Whine when turning or on full lock — check power steering fluid level first

Possible

Alternator bearing whine

High-pitched whine increasing with engine revs — may also cause battery warning light

Possible

Auxiliary belt tensioner or idler pulley

Worn bearing on pulley — whines increase with engine speed

Possible

Gearbox or differential bearing

Whine that changes with road speed rather than engine revs

Possible

Turbocharger whine

Normal on some turbocharged engines — a change in the whine pitch can indicate a boost leak or worn turbo

Repairs you may need

Typical cost range: £80–£500Power steering fluid top-up: low cost. Pump replacement: £200–450. Alternator: £180–420.

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Related questions

This information is a general guide based on common causes of this symptom. Symptoms can have multiple causes and accurate diagnosis requires physical inspection by a qualified mechanic. Always consult a professional before deciding not to repair.